Under section 2684a of Title 10, United States Code, and other complementary authorities, the REPI program funds cost-sharing partnerships for the military with state and local governments and private conservation organizations. These partnerships obtain easements or other interests in land from willing sellers, or promote natural resource management and military installation resilience to preserve critical areas, resources and natural infrastructure near our military installations.
Since Fiscal Year 2003, REPI encroachment management (hereinafter referred to as “REPI projects”) have protected nearly 830,000 acres of land in 118 locations in 35 states and territories. Overseen by the Office of the Secretary of Defense and implemented by the military Services, these projects help to preserve vital missions at key installations. Congress has raised REPI’s original funding from $12.5 million (FY 2005) to $105 million (FY 2021). Thus far, for completed transactions, DoD’s over $1.18 billion investment in the program has attracted over $1.05 billion in partner contributions. With their ability to leverage other funding, REPI projects have proven to be cost-effective tools for promoting installation resilience and protecting mission capabilities that are at risk.